Suicidal democracy
political action and constitutional contestation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23925/ddem.v.1.n.13.68658Keywords:
Democracy, Constitution, Democratic constitutionalism, Contestation, Political ActionAbstract
This paper addresses the inherent tension between democracy and constitutionalism, endorsing the complexity and paradox of this relationship. The central idea is that of a "suicidal democracy," which explores how popular political action, by straining the limits imposed by constitutionalism, can lead to constitutional contestation and, ultimately, to drastic changes in the legal-political arrangement. The notion of democratic constitutionalism is discussed, one that remains continuous through the constant reinvention of rights, emphasizing that constituent power is a disruptive force that challenges constituted power. Throughout the text, the dialectical and conflicting nature of the relationship between popular will and the formal structure of the Constitution is underscored, proposing that political action, even when unmediated, is central to democratic vitality. In this regard, the research develops through a qualitative focus and a critical-propositional approach, grounded in progressive constitutional literature and radical political theory. The article concludes that, despite the apparent stability of constitutionalism, democracy continues to assert itself through actions that question, transform, and antagonistically threaten established constitutional norms.
References
AGAMBEN, Giorgio. Homo sacer: o poder soberano e a vida nua I. Tradução de Henrique Burigo. Belo Horizonte: Editora UFMG, 2002.
BRASIL. Supremo Tribunal Federal. Acórdão da ADPF nº 153. Brasília: STF, 2010. Disponível em/ Acesso em: 01 out. 2024.
CHUEIRI, Vera Karam de. Constituição Radical: percursos do constitucionalismo e democracia. Belo Horizonte: Arraes Editores, 2024.
CHUEIRI, Vera Karam de. Constituição Radical: uma ideia e uma prática. Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR, Curitiba, n. 58, p. 25-36, 2013.
CHUEIRI, Vera Karam de. Lucha urbana y democracia radical: perspectivas para un constitucionalismo democrático. In: KOZICKI, Kaya; FALLER, Maria Helena Fonseca (Org.). Soberanía, Constitución y Democracia: tensiones y contradicciones en el siglo XXI. Bogotá: Tirant Lo Blanch, 2021.
CHUEIRI, Vera Karam de. Poder constituinte com(o) direito de resistência: alternativas teóricas e práticas da crise da democracia constitucional. Revista Gralha Azul, Curitiba, n. 25, p. 238-249, 2025.
COLÓN-RÍOS, Joel I. Weak Constitutionalism: democratic legitimacy and the question of constituent power. New York: Routledge, 2012.
COSTA, Alexandre; MARQUES, Magnus. O Poder Constituinte e o Constitucionalismo: entre permanência e mudança. In: ADAMO, Dias Alves [et al.]. Teoria crítica da Constituição: constitucionalismo por vir e democracia sem espera: em homenagem ao professor Marcelo Cattoni. Belo Horizonte: Conhecimento Editora, 2022, p. 11-28.
DERRIDA, Jacques. Force of Law: The “Mystical Foundation of Authority”. In: CORNELL, Drucilla; ROSENFELD, Michel; CARLSON, David Gray (Eds.). Deconstruction and the Possibility of Justice. New York: Routledge, 1992.
DWORKIN, Ronald. Freedom's Law: the moral reading of the american constitution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997.
GODOY, Miguel Gualano de. Constitucionalismo e Democracia: uma leitura a partir de Carlos Santiago Nino e Roberto Gargarella. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2012.
LOUGHLIN, Martin; WALKER, Neil (Eds.). The Paradox of Constitutionalism: constituent power and constitutional form. London: Oxford University Press, 2007.
MICHELMAN, Frank I. Brennan and democracy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.
MICHELMAN, Frank I. Constitutional essentials: on the constitutional theory of political liberalism. New York: Oxford University Press, 2022.
MICHELMAN, Frank I. Human Rights and the Limits of Constitutional Theory. Ratio Juris, v. 13, p. 63-76, 2000.
MICHELMAN, Frank I. The Supreme Court 1985 Term – Foreword: Traces of Self-Government. Harvard Law Review, v. 100, p. 4-77, 1986.
MOUFFE, Chantal. The democratic paradox. London/New York: Verso, 2000.
MOUFFE, Chantal. The return of the political. London/New York: Verso, 1993.
NEGRI, Antonio. Poder constituinte: ensaio sobre as alternativas da modernidade. Tradução de Adriano Pilatti. Rio de Janeiro: Lamparina, 2015.
QUINE, Willard Van Orman. The ways of paradox. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1976.
SULTANY, Nimer. The State of Progressive Constitutional Theory: The Paradox of Constitutional Democracy and the Project of Political Justification. Harvard Civil Rights - Civil Liberties Law Review, v. 47, n. 2, p. 371-455, 2012.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Democratic Rights & Modern State

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a License Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.
The authors grant the journal all copyrights relating to the published works. The concepts issued in signed articles are the absolute and exclusive responsibility of their authors.
DD&EM Magazine - ISSN 2675-7648













