Between opposition and communion with Pope Francis

Ecclesiastical paths in the conception of an extroverted identity

Abstract

The frequent reactions to Francis’ papacy are based above all on a traditionalist ecclesiology, where identity references are based on institutional belonging rather than adherence to the Gospel. This article seeks to understand Pope Francis’ ecclesiological choices from the perspective of the Church going forth, of the ecclesial community’s dialog with the reality in which it is inserted and in the search for an extroverted identity. By reviewing the literature on the concept of identity, it becomes possible to understand the different perspectives on identity. While critics of Francis’ teaching take introverted perspectives, the Pope proposes a Church that builds its identity in the relationships it establishes.