Jewish practices and the Christian faith in the Dialogue with Trypho of Saint Justin Martyr

Authors

  • Daniel Marques Giandoso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/rct.i89.31542

Keywords:

St. Justin, Judaism, early Church, Judeo-Christianity, Jewish-Christian polemic

Abstract

Justin’s criticism of the practices of the Mosaic Law and the criticism of Trypho to the Christian faith act as a key to understanding the Christian apologist’s goals in the Dialogue with Trypho. In this article, we will analyze the arguments of Justin against circumcision and the arguments of Trypho against the messianity of Jesus. Although this analysis indicates very apparent motivations for the conversion of the opponent, there are more subtle questions behind this observation that point to the real intentions of Justin with his text.

References

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JUSTIN MARTYR. Dialogue avec Tryphon. Édition critique, traduction, commentaire par Philippe Bobichon. Fribourg: Academic Press Fribourg, 2003.

JUSTINO DE ROMA. I e II Apologias. Diálogo com Trifão. São Paulo: Paulus, 1995.

HALL, Robert G. “Circumcision”. In: REEDMAN, David Noel. The Anchor Bible Dictionary. New York: Doubleday, 1992, Vol I, p. 1026.

HIGGINS, A. J. B. “Jewish Messianic Belief in Justin Martyr's Dialogue with Trypho”. Novum Testamentum, Vol. 9, 4 (1967), pp. 298-305.

NEUSNER, Jacob. “Messianic Themes in Formative Judaism”. Journal of the American Academy of Religion, Vol. 52, 2, (1984), pp. 357-374.

SKARSAUNE, Oskar. “Biblical interpretation”. In: ESLER, Philip F. The Early Christian World. London; New York: Routledge, 2004, Vol. I, pp. 660-689.

Published

2017-09-12