Speed and legibility of manual writing among dyslexic children in copy tasks

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-2724.2021v33i2p315-321

Keywords:

Dyslexia, Handwriting, Child Development, Learning, Students

Abstract

Objective: to compare speed and legibility of handwriting in two copy tasks of a group of dyslexic children against students with good academic performance. Methods: 64 children participated, and of these, 7 were dyslexic (GI) from a specialized rehabilitation center, aged between 9 years and 13 years and 1 month. The remaining 57 students presented good academic performance (GII). These were paired with GI. For the procedure, two copy tasks were used from the Detailed Assessment of Speed of Handwriting (DASH), denominated Best copy and Quick copy of a sentence. Both tasks consist of writing a sentence in the best handwriting for two minutes. Parameters considered were the number of words written, the number of legible words written and the number of illegible words. Results: The dyslexic children performed less well than schoolchildren with good academic performance in both tasks. In Task 1, they presented a lower number of readable words / minute (GI - 7.79; GII - 12.72) and a higher number of illegible words / minute (GI - 1.64; GII - 0.04). In Task 3, GI presented 7.64 rwmp and 4.29 iwpm, while GII presented 16.39 rwpm and 0.07 iwpm. It is possible to add that the dyslexic children lost the quality of writing, presenting higher rates of IWPM in Task 03, when compared to Task 01. Conclusion: Through this study it was possible to confirm the hypothesis that the performance in speed and legibility of the writing of dyslexic children is inferior to that of students with good academic performance.

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Author Biographies

Natália Lemes dos Santos, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Marília, São Paulo

Fonoaudióloga. Mestranda em Fonoaudiologia pela Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"- FFC/UNESP- Marília-SP. Membro do Laboratório de Investigação dos Desvios de Aprendizagem (LIDA) do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia- FFC/UNESP. Membro do Grupo de Pesquisa do CNPq "Linguagem, Aprendizagem, Escolaridade" da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências da Universidade Estadual Paulista- FFC/UNESP.

Monique Herrera Cardoso, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Marília, São Paulo

Fonoaudióloga. Doutora em Educação pelo Programa de Pós Graduação em Educação da Universidade Estadual Paulista ´Júlio de Mesquita Filho´ –FFC/ Unesp – Marília-SP. Membro do Laboratório de Investigação dos Desvios de Aprendizagem (LIDA) do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia- FFC/UNESP. Membro do Grupo de Pesquisa do CNPq "Linguagem, Aprendizagem, Escolaridade" da Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências da Universidade Estadual Paulista- FFC/UNESP.

Simone Aparecida Capellini, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Marília, São Paulo

Fonoaudióloga. Livre-docente em Linguagem Escrita. Departamento de Fonoaudiologia e Programas de Pós-Graduação em Educação e em Fonoaudiologia, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” –FFC/ Unesp – Marília-SP. Coordenadora do Laboratório de Investigação dos Desvios de Aprendizagem (LIDA) do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia-FFC/UNESP- Marília-SP. Bolsista de Produtividade em Pesquisa do Conselho Nacional de Desenvoolvimento Científico e Tecnológico -CNPq.

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Published

2021-05-22

How to Cite

Santos, N. L. dos, Cardoso, M. H., & Capellini, S. A. (2021). Speed and legibility of manual writing among dyslexic children in copy tasks. Distúrbios Da Comunicação, 33(2), 315–321. https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-2724.2021v33i2p315-321

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Artigos