Childhood apraxia of speech and Autism Spectrum Disorder
integrative review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-2724.2023v35i3e58568Keywords:
Apraxias, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Speech TherapyAbstract
Introduction: The Disorder of the Autistic Spectrum (ASD) is a disorder of neurodevelopment characterized by persistent difficulties in social interaction and oral communication. Infantile apraxia of speech is a neurological disorder that affects who speak. There are stories that point to a relationship between disorders. Purpose: To describe the findings about Childhood Apraxia of Speech and communicative difficulties of children with ASD. Research strategy: It is an integrative revision of the literature, made under the basis of the data from Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde National Library of Medicine, COCHRANE, SCOPUS and WEB OF SCIENCE. Selection criteria: There was a selection of papers with no publishing date limit and, afterwards, there was the reading of titles and summaries. The inclusion criteria were: complete papers which addressed ASD and Apraxia of Speech, issued in Portuguese and English in national and international journals. As an exclusion criterion, the studies with children over 5 years 11 months and 29 days old, senior citizens and adolescents were not considered, which was also true for papers that did not address the Childhood Apraxia of Speech in children suffering from ASD. Data analysis: The reading of the papers was made by titles and summaries and the extraction of data to characterize the methodology and the research content. Results: There was the selection for full reading of 15 papers which had been separated according to two thematic axes related to ASD and Apraxia of Speech. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate the lack of consensus between the disorders.
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