Exploration of perceived emotions in four age groups

Abstract

Results from an empirical study comparing age groups on Perceived Emotions are presented on this article. As backgrounds on this subject are scare -both nationally and internationally- and unclear, it is necessary to explore this construct. A validated version of Lawton Scales was used (Intensity of Affection, Moderation of Positive Affect, Sensation Seeking, Cognitive Control, Emotional Maturity, Affective Dissimulation, Psychophysiological Responsivity, Affective Variability, Length of Affection and Speed of Affective Response). An intentional sample of 480 subjects of both sexes, 240 from Mar del Plata and 240 from Buenos Aires, was selected. Scores were found significantly higher in older groups in dimensions: Moderation of Positive Affect, Cognitive Control, Affective Dissimulation and Emotional Maturity. By contrast, in Sensation Seeking scores varied inversely with age. No significant differences were found between the different age groups in Intensity of Affection and Psychophysiological Responsivity. The results are consistent with the background research that indicate that older adults show high levels of emotional regulation skills, which enhances the look of positive psychology and the life course on aging.