The challenges faced by elderly people in the pandemic – some reflections
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-901X.2020v23i0p379-390Keywords:
Covid-19, Old people, Attachment theory, Pandemic effects.Abstract
Aging is a challenging process for any individual, either because of the many normative transitions that imply an increasing physical, psychological and social vulnerability, or because of the imminent confrontation with one's finitude. Faced with the COVID-19 pandemic, the challenge has become a nightmare especially for LTCF residents, who are even more vulnerable due to the risks of contagion and the impact of the severe and prolonged physical and social isolation they are subjected to. This article explores such an impact under a biopsychosocial dimension, in particular, proposing theoretical foundations for an analysis of the impact of the feelings of threat and loss experienced in an intense and prolonged way in this phase of the life cycle. The Theory of Attachment is used, a contemporary approach that, supported by concepts from Psychology and Ethology, developed the conceptual structures necessary to understand the impact of threats and dangers on human development and, therefore, to understand the effects of the pandemic on seniors.