The effect of body mass index in lung volumes and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide

Authors

  • Ana Raquel Gonçalves de Barros Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte - Hospital Pulido Valente; Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa
  • Gonçalo Simões Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa
  • Sandra Dias Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa
  • Nuno Miguel Ferreira Raposo Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental - Hospital Santa Cruz Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Keywords:

obesity, body mass index, total lung capacity, lung volume measurements, carbon monoxide

Abstract

Obesity causes changes in lung function, often the cause for the clinical manifestations presented by obese subjects. These changes are originated by the presence of excess fat tissue in the chest and the abdominal cavity that exerts a high pressure on the diaphragm and lungs which may lead to a reduction in lung volumes and a compromise in gas exchange. This article´s purpose is to characterize the changes in lung function resulting from the presence of a high body mass index, looking in particular for lung volumes and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide.

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Author Biographies

Ana Raquel Gonçalves de Barros, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte - Hospital Pulido Valente; Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Mestre em Saúde e Aparelho Respiratório. Licenciada em Cardiopneumologia. Docente do Ensino Superior Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Gonçalo Simões, Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Licenciado em Cardiopneumologia Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Sandra Dias, Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Licenciada em Cardiopneumologia Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Nuno Miguel Ferreira Raposo, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental - Hospital Santa Cruz Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

Especialista em Cardiopneumologia. Docente do Ensino Superior Escola Superior de Saúde da Cruz Vermelha Portuguesa

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Published

2015-06-26

How to Cite

1.
Barros ARG de, Simões G, Dias S, Raposo NMF. The effect of body mass index in lung volumes and diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide. Rev. Fac. Ciênc. Méd. Sorocaba [Internet]. 2015Jun.26 [cited 2024Jul.5];17(2):58-61. Available from: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/RFCMS/article/view/17057

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Section

Review