Filosofia da Conversação ou uma nova metafísica?
Palavras-chave:
Dewey, Rorty, Pragmatismo, experiência, metafísica e culturaResumo
Considerando as divisões de autores que colocam, de um lado, um Dewey “bom”, ou “jamesiano”, ou “diluído” e, de outro, um Dewey “mau” ou peirciano ou concentrado, nos colocamos a favor de um único Dewey historicista e cientista ao mesmo tempo. Sustentamos que a filosofia da conversação pode ser interpretada como uma “nova” metafísica. Para atender a esse objetivo desenvolvemos e explicitamos as principais características da metafísica da cultura implícita na filosofia rortyana e em seguida realizamos uma avaliação dessa mesma metafísica quanto ao papel fundamental desempenhado pela linguagem, o consenso etnocêntrico em relação às pré-condições da conversação democrática e o dualismo entre as dimensões públicas e privadas.
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