The problematization of evangelicals and “Bolsonarism” in French scientific literature

Authors

  • Camila Cabral Arêas Universidade de Reunião, Universidade Católica Portuguesa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/1677-1222.2024vol24i1a11

Keywords:

Religion, Politics, Bolsonaro, Evangelicals, Scientific literature, France

Abstract

With the aim of examining the relationship between religion and politics in Brazil in the context of Jair Bolsonaro's government (2019-2022), this article provides an overview of French scientific production on the subject in order to highlight the key approaches and arguments of this academic problematization of the issue “evangelicals and Bolsonarism”. Inscribed in Information and Communication Sciences, the study outlines a disciplinary and thematic cartography of the subject, analyses the main postulates of the scientific problematization and, finally, proposes a programmatic analysis of the relationship between religion and political parties. While the cartography produced sets up an interdisciplinary field of articles on the subject, the proposed programmatic perspective, based on political science, allows us to question an essential problem of this field of study: the definition of the relationship that links, articulates, separates or hierarchises the religious and the political. This study thus aims to contribute to reflection on the uses of the secular and the religious in the political field by means of an analysis focused on the issues of “sacralisation of the religious” and the “secularisation of the religious”, adapted to Brazilian case study.

Author Biography

Camila Cabral Arêas, Universidade de Reunião, Universidade Católica Portuguesa

Doutora em Comunicação e professora titular em Ciências da Informação e da Comunicação, Universidade da Reunião, França. Pesquisadora membro do "Laboratoire de recherche sur les espaces créoles et francophones" (LCF) e  associada ao Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Cultura, Universidade Católica Portuguesa (CECC).

References

ALMEIDA, Ronaldo; TONIOL, Rodrigo (org.). Conservadorismos, fascismos e fundamentalismos: análises conjunturais. Campinas: Editora da Unicamp, 2018.

ANGELI AGUITON, Sara ; CABANE, Lydie ; CORNILLEAU, Lise. Politiques de la « mise en crise. Critique internationale, 2019/4 (N° 85), p. 9-21, 2019.

ASAD, Talal. Formations of the secular. Christianity, Islam, modernity. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003.

BERELSON, Bernard; LAZARFELD, Paul; McPHEE William. Voting. A study of Opinion Formation in a Presidential Campaign. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1954 (1986).

BLOCH, Marc. Les Rois thaumaturges. Paris : Gallimard, 1983 [1924].

BOUVERESSE, Jacques. Que peut-on faire de la religion ?. Paris : Agone, 2011.

CAMURCA, Marcelo Ayres. Religião, política e espaço público no Brasil: perspectiva histórico/sociológica e a conjuntura das eleições presidenciais de 2018. Estudos de Sociologia (UFPE), V2 n25, 2019.

CASANOVA, José. Public Religions in the Modern World. Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1994.

CUNHA, Christina Vital, LOPES; Paulo Victor Leite; LUI, Janayna. Religião e política: medos sociais, extremismo religioso e as eleições de 2014. Rio de Janeiro: Heinrich Boll Brasil, 2017.

DÉLOYE, Yves ; HAEGEL, Florence. La politisation : du mot à l'écheveau conceptuel. Politix, 2019, 32 (127), pp.59-83.

DO NASCIMENTO CUNHA, Magali. ‘Pelo governo de Deus’: A inserção de novos movimentos fundamentalistas estadunidenses na arena política do Brasil durante o governo Trump. Ciências Sociais e Religião, Campinas, v. 23, 2021.

DOBRY, Michel. Sociologie des crises politiques. Paris : Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques, 1986.

GAUCHET, Marcel. La religion dans la démocratie. Paris : Gallimard, 2001.

HABERMAS, Jürgen. Retour sur la religion dans l’espace public. Le Débat, novembre-décembre, 2008.

HERVIEU-LÉGER Danièle. Le Pèlerin et le converti. Paris : Flammarion, 1999.

MACHADO, Maria das Dores Campo ; MARIZ, Cecilia Loreto ; CARRANZA, Brenda. Articulaciones político-religiosas entre Brasil-USA: derecha y sionismo cristianos. Ciencias Sociales Y Religión, 23, 2021.

MAINGUENEAU Dominique. A análise do discurso diante da crise do coronavírus: algumas reflexões. Bakhtiniana 16(4):146-161, 2021.

McCOMBS, Max; SHAW, Donald. The Agenda-Setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36, p. 176–187, 1972.

MENDIETA, Eduardo ; VAN ANTWERPEN Jonathan. The Power of Religion in the Public Sphere. Londres : Polity Press, 2011.

PRIOR, Hélder. Mediacracia: Comunicação e Política na era da Mediatização. Porto: Media XXI, 2021.

LAGROYE, Jacques (Org.). La politisation. Paris : Belin, 2003.

REVAULT D'ALLONNES, Myriam. La crise sans fin. Essai sur l'expérience moderne du temps. Paris : Seuil, 2012.

WILLAIME, Jean-Paul. Sociologie de la condition du clerc à la fin du XXe siècle. Genève : Labor et Fides, 1986.

Published

2024-08-09