"Efficacious intimacy" and the making of embodied worlds through belief practices

Authors

  • Urmila Mohan Founder and Editor, The Jugaad Project

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/1677-1222.2024vol24i3a10

Keywords:

Embodiment, Bodily-and-material, Making, Efficacy, Hinduism, Umbanda

Abstract

This article is written from an anthropological perspective that emphasizes making and motion in material culture studies as ways to understand the embodied, social aspects of religion. It summarizes key aspects of the ‘efficacious intimacy’ framework as developed by the author over the last decade, linking the bodily-and-material to subject, object, and worldmaking processes, affects and effects, and emphasizes the relevance of these ideas for the interdisciplinary study of material religion. The author draws extensively upon her previous publications and collaborations to trace the development of her ideas from ethnographic fieldwork on Hindu devotionality in India to the creation of a global digital platform, dedicated to innovation in material religion studies. In addition, belief practices from Brazil, Indonesia, and the U.S. are presented in contexts of decolonization, heritage, and care, suggesting other possible applications of the efficacious intimacy framework in the future. This article argues for a more rigorous and diverse theorization of embodiment in material religion that pays attention to context, interpretation, and the inclusion of scholars’ positionalities.

Author Biography

Urmila Mohan, Founder and Editor, The Jugaad Project

Urmila Mohan, Ph.D., University College London (UCL), is a leading public-facing anthropologist of material culture with a focus on textiles and religion/belief. Dr. Mohan founded the digital, open-access platform The Jugaad Project in 2019 to enhance the anthropology of material culture and embodiment via belief practices, and is a member of the Matière à Penser network for bodily-and-material studies. She is a 2024-25 Fulbright-Nehru Academic and Professional Excellence Fellow, taught museum anthropology at New York University, and is Honorary Research Fellow, Dept. of Anthropology, UCL. She earned an MFA in Studio Art (Penn. State Univ., 2009), a BA Hons in Anthropology (Victoria Univ. of Wellington, 2000), and a BFA in Communication Design (National Institute of Design, 1998). Dr. Mohan’s research is/has been supported by Asian Cultural Council of New York, Nehru Trust for the Indian Collections at the V&A, the Rotary Foundation, and the Fulbright Program.

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Published

2025-03-15