Aumentar a intenção de participação e melhorar a satisfação do cliente no setor bancário utilizando a tecnologia de mídia social devido ao papel mediador do valor percebido pelos clients

Autores

  • Leila Andervazh Department of business management, Khorramshahr international branch, Islamic Azad University, Khorramshahr, Iran.
  • Mousa Zalaki Ghorbanpour Islamic Azad University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/2179-3565.2023v15i1p47-61

Palavras-chave:

Tecnologia de mídias sociais, Intenção de participação dos clientes, Satisfação dos clientes, Valor percebido pelos clientes, Setor bancário

Resumo

Esta pesquisa foi desenhada para examinar o efeito do uso da tecnologia de mídias sociais na melhoria da participação e satisfação dos clientes no setor bancário, devido ao papel mediador do valor percebido pelos clientes dos bancos estudados. Trata-se de uma pesquisa aplicada e descritivo-levantada, em termos de objetivo e metodologia, respectivamente. A amostra estatística da pesquisa consistiu de 235 gerentes seniores de bancos estatais e privados do setor bancário do Irã. Para a coleta de dados da pesquisa, utilizou-se um questionário e sua validade e confiabilidade foram os índices alfa de Cronbach. O método de modelagem de equações estruturais foi utilizado no software SmartPLS para testar as hipóteses de pesquisa após a coleta dos dados. Os resultados do teste das hipóteses demonstraram que o uso da tecnologia de mídias sociais tem impacto positivo na melhoria da intenção de participação, satisfação e valor percebido pelos clientes dos bancos estudados, o que prediz diretamente 0,486, 0,551 e 0,568 de mudanças relacionadas à intenção de participação, satisfação e valor percebido, respectivamente. A análise dos resultados também revelou que a tecnologia de mídia social tem um impacto positivo na intenção de participação e satisfação do cliente por meio do valor percebido pelos clientes. Assim, o uso da tecnologia de mídias sociais por meio da variável mediadora prediz indiretamente 0,517 e 0,449 de mudanças relacionadas à intenção de participação e satisfação do cliente, respectivamente. Nesse sentido, pode-se reconhecer que os bancos estudados podem avançar em direção à melhoria sustentável da participação e satisfação dos clientes utilizando com precisão as tecnologias de mídias sociais, como as redes sociais, com o objetivo de impulsionar o relacionamento contínuo com seus clientes, bem como melhorar as capacidades de gestão do relacionamento com o cliente por meio de tecnologias relacionadas.

Referências

AGNIHOTRI, R, KOTHANDARAMAN, P, KASHYAP, R, & SINGH, R. (2012). Bringing “social” into sales: The impact of salespeople's social media uses on service behaviours and value creation. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 22(3), 333–348.

AGNIHOTRI, R., DINGUS, R., HU, M. Y., & KRUSH, M. T. (2016). Social media: Influencing customer satisfaction in B2B sales. Industrial marketing management, 53, 172-180.

AJI, P., NADHILA, V., & SANNY, L. (2020). Effect of social media marketing on Instagram towards purchase intention: Evidence from Indonesia’s ready-to-drink tea industry. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 4(2), 91-104.

ALALWAN, A. A., RANA, N. P., DWIVEDI, Y. K., ALGHARABAT, R. (2017). Social Media in Marketing: A Review and Analysis of the Existing Literature. Telematics and Informatics.

BACILE, T. J. (2020). Digital customer service and customer-to-customer interactions: investigating the effect of online incivility on customer perceived service climate. Journal of Service Management, 31(3), 441-464.

CHANG, Y. T, YU, H, & LU, H. P. (2015). Persuasive messages, popularity cohesion, and message diffusion in social media marketing. Journal of Business Research, 68(4), 777-782.

CHEN, J. & SHEN, X.L. (2015). Consumers' decisions in social commerce context: An empirical investigation. Decision Support Systems, 79, 55-64.

CHEN, S.C., LIN, C.P., (2019). Understanding the effect of social media marketing activities: the mediation of social identification, perceived value, and satisfaction. Technological Forecasting & Social Change,140,22-32.

CEYHAN, A. (2019). The impact of perception related social media marketing applications on consumers’ brand loyalty and purchase intention. EMAJ: Emerging Markets Journal, 9(1), 88-100.

DANN, S., (2010). Redefining social marketing with contemporary commercial marketing definitions. Journal of Business Research. 63 (2), 147–153.

DWIVEDI, Y. K., ISMAGILOVA, E., HUGHES, D. L., CARLSON, J., FILIERI, R., JACOBSON, J.& WANG, Y. (2021). Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 102168.

EFFENDI, M. I., SUGANDINI, D., & ISTANTO, Y. (2020). Social media adoption in SMEs impacted by COVID-19: The TOE model. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(11), 915-925.

EWING, M., MEN, L. R., & O’NEIL, J. (2019). Using social media to engage employees: Insights from internal communication managers. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 13(2), 110-132.

FERREIRA, J. B, DA ROCHA, A, & FERREIRA DA SILVA, J. (2014). Impacts of technology readiness on emotions and cognition in Brazil. Journal of Business Research, 67(5), 865–873.

FRACCASTORO, S., GABRIELSSON, M., & PULLINS, E. B. (2021). The integrated use of social media, digital, and traditional communication tools in the B2B sales process of international SMEs. International Business Review, 30(4), 101776.

GARCIA-MORALES, V.J. MARTÍN-ROJAS, R, LARDÓN-LÓPEZ, M.S. (2018). Influence of social media technologies on organizational performance through knowledge and innovation", Baltic Journal of Management, 13(3),345-367.

HAIR, J., & ALAMER, A. (2022). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) in second language and education research: Guidelines using an applied example. Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 1(3), 100027.

HAIR JR, J. F., HULT, G. T. M., RINGLE, C. M., SARSTEDT, M., DANKS, N. P., & RAY, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook (p. 197). Springer Nature.

HENSELER, J., HUBONA, G., & RAY, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: updated guidelines. Industrial management & data systems, 116(1), 2-20.

KAUFFMAN, R., LAI, H. AND HO, C. (2010), “Incentive mechanisms, fairness and participation in online group-buying auctions”, Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 9(3)., 249-262.

KAPLAN, A. M, & HAENLEIN, M. (2009). Consumers, companies, and virtual social worlds: A qualitative analysis of Second Life. Advances in Consumer Research, 36(1), 873–874.

KAMBOJ, S. (2020). Applying uses and gratifications theory to understand customer participation in social media brand communities: Perspective of media technology. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(1), 205-231.

KAYUMOVICH, K. O. (2020). Particular qualities use of social media in digital tourism. Gwalior Management Academy, 28(1), 21-28.

KEEGAN, B.J. AND ROWLEY, J. (2017), Evaluation and decision making in social media marketing, Management Decision, 55(1), 15-31.

KHASHAB, B., GULLIVER, S. R., & AYOUBI, R. M. (2020). A framework for customer relationship management strategy orientation support in higher education institutions. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 28(3), 246-265.

KIM, S. AND PARK, H. (2013), Effects of various characteristics of social commerce (s-commerce) on consumers’ trust and trust performance, International Journal of Information Management, 33(2), 318-332.

LABANAUSKAITĖ, D., FIORE, M., & STAŠYS, R. (2020). Use of E-marketing tools as communication management in the tourism industry. Tourism Management Perspectives, 34, 100652.

LIANG, R.D. AND ZHANG, J.S. (2012). The effect of service interaction orientation on customer satisfaction and behavioural intention: The moderating effect of dining frequency. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 24, 153-170.

OGILVIE, J., AGNIHOTRI, R., RAPP, A., & TRAINOR, K. (2018). Social media technology use and salesperson performance: A two study examination of the role of salesperson behaviors, characteristics, and training. Industrial Marketing Management, 75, 55-65.

MAJEED, M., ASARE, C., FATAWU, A., & ABUBAKARI, A. (2022). An analysis of the effects of customer satisfaction and engagement on social media on repurchase intention in the hospitality industry. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2028331.

MANZOOR, U., BAIG, S. A., HASHIM, M., & SAMI, A. (2020). Impact of social media marketing on consumer’s purchase intentions: the mediating role of customer trust. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Research, 3(2), 41-48.

NAIM, A. (2022). Mapping Of Social Customer Relationship Management With Electronic Customer Relationship Management. European Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Development, 2, 14-25.

PANSARI, A., & KUMAR, V. (2017). Customer engagement: The construct, antecedents, and consequences. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(3), 294–311.

PATMANTHARA, S., FEBIHARSA, D., & DWIYANTO, F. A. (2019, October). Social media as a learning media: A comparative analysis of Youtube, WhatsApp, Facebook and Instagram utillization. In 2019 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEEIE) (Vol. 6, pp. 183-186). IEEE.

RITA, P., OLIVEIRA, T., & FARISA, A. (2019). The impact of e-service quality and customer satisfaction on customer behavior in online shopping. Heliyon, 5(10).

Shafiq, M. A., Khan, M. M. A., Gul, R., Hussain, M., & Javaid, M. Q. (2023). Influence of social media marketing in development of customer trust and satisfaction through the moderating role of electronic word of mouth. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(1), 623-638.

SHAWKY, S., KUBACKI, K., DIETRICH, T., & WEAVEN, S. (2019). Using social media to create engagement: A social marketing review. Journal of Social Marketing, 9(2), 204-224.

SUKHOV, A., LÄTTMAN, K., OLSSON, L. E., FRIMAN, M., & FUJII, S. (2021). Assessing travel satisfaction in public transport: A configurational approach. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 93, 102732.

UDDIN, M.B.,)2013(. Investigating the relationships between customer satisfaction, behavioural intentions, and customer loyalty to electronic household products African Journal of Management Research. 21 (1), 49–68.

UZIR, M. U. H., JERIN, I., AL HALBUSI, H., HAMID, A. B. A., & LATIFF, A. S. A. (2020). Does quality stimulate customer satisfaction where perceived value mediates and the usage of social media moderates?. Heliyon, 6(12).

YADAV, M.S., VALCK, K., HENNIG-THURAU, T., HOFFMAN, D. AND SPANN, M. (2013), Social commerce: a contingency framework for assessing marketing potential, Journal of Interactive Marketing, 27(4), 311-323.

WANG, Z. ZU, M (2018). Examining the linkage among open innovation, customer knowledge management and radical innovation: The multiple mediating effects of organizational learning ability, Baltic Journal of Management, 13(3). 368-389.

WHELAN, G., MOON, J. & GRANT, B. (2013). Corporations and Citizenship Arenas in the Age of Social Media. Journal Business Ethics 118, 777–790.

WONGKITRUNGRUENG, A., & ASSARUT, N. (2020). The role of live streaming in building consumer trust and engagement with social commerce sellers. Journal of business research, 117, 543-556.

Downloads

Publicado

2024-04-29