The lie as remedy
The search for stability thorough illusion in "The Health of the Sick”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23925/2176-4174.35.2025e72393Keywords:
Cortázar, Illusion, Fear of death, Literature, Truth and lieAbstract
This article aims to examine the role of illusion as a response to the fear of death in literature, based on the short story The Health of the Sick (2021) by Julio Cortázar. Through a descriptive analysis, the relationship between Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophical perspective on illusion and Zygmunt Bauman’s conception of the fear of death is investigated. The study seeks to demonstrate not only the reader’s active participation in narrative construction, as proposed by Cortázar, but also how literature reflects and expresses modern fears.
References
BAUMAN, Zygmunt. Medo Líquido. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar Ed., 2008.
CORTÁZAR, Julio. “A Saúde dos Doentes”. In: ________. Todos os contos volume 1 (1945-1966). São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2021, p. 462-474.
COSTA, A. V. Os intelectuais, o boom da literatura latino-americana e a Revolução Cubana. In: Simpósio Nacional de História - ANPUH, 26., 2011, São Paulo. Anais eletrônicos [...] São Paulo: 2011. p. 1-15. Disponível em: https://anpuh.org.br/uploads/anais-simposios/pdf/2019-01/1548855462_83dd39f1e3410f040b81a4b55ae0d305.pdf. Acesso em: 15 de Jun. 2025.
FONSECA, Thelma Lessa da. Impulso à verdade e impulso artístico: uma leitura de Sobre verdade e mentira no sentido extra-moral. Cadernos de Filosofia Alemã: Crítica e Modernidade, [S. l.], n. 12, p. 29-50, 2008.
NIETZSCHE, Friedrich. Sobre Verdade e Mentira no Sentido Extra-moral. São Paulo: Hedra, 2007.
PORTO, Luana Teixeira. O Conto na Visão Crítica de Julio Cortázar: Atenção à criação literária, lugar de destaque para o leitor. Revista Estação Literária, Londrina, v. 14, p.111-120, dez. 2015.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Pedro Lucas Santos Souza, Rodrigo de Freitas Faqueri

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