The book of Job and the challenge of true religion

Authors

  • Tiago de Fraga Gomes Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/2177-952X.2016v10i18p220-232

Keywords:

Job, Justice, Religion, Retribution, Suffering

Abstract

The central problem of the book of Job is represented in the question on how to combine the evils of an innocent with the righteousness of God. For the current doctrine of earthly rewards, such a case would be paradoxical. If each one must be treated according to his works, as a righteous man can suffer? There is a link between suffering and personal sin. Against this strict correlation, Job stands up with all the strength of his innocence. He fights desperately to rediscover God that evades and whose kindness he continues to believe in. God intercedes only to reveal the transcendence of his being and his designs and reduce Job to the silence. This is the religious message of the book of Job: man should persist in faith even when his soul isn’t quiet. The book of Job asks us: is there free religion or it is always a self seeking trade? Rich and prosperous, Job becomes poor and with no future at all. Nevertheless, Job remains faithful and recognizes that God has the absolute right of disposing of all that had given him. Job says: “If we accept God’s riches, shouldn’t we also accept evil?” (Job 2,10). Job demonstrated that he is able to profess and live a free religion, without any reward shadow.

Author Biography

Tiago de Fraga Gomes, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

Doutorando em Teologia pela PUCRS. Mestre e Bacharel em Teologia. Bacharel em Filosofia.

Published

2016-12-26

Issue

Section

Articles