Representando um conceito nacional de espaço na literatura épica
Palavras-chave:
Épicos heróicos, Símbolo, Mito, Topônimo, EspaçoResumo
Baseando-se em material de um famoso poema épico de Karakalpak Yer Ziyuar, este artigo pretende explorar dimensões reais e simbólicas da conceituação do espaço na literatura épica, através do funcionamento de nomes de lugares como um reflexo da singularidade nacional e cultural das ideias sobre o espaço. Em seu uso direto, os topônimos reais significam o espaço físico que determina as fronteiras geográficas dos acontecimentos do poema. Além disso, topônimos reais de outros países expandem a geografia do poema para mostrar ligações sociais, políticas, econômicas e culturais com outras nações. A dimensão simbólica baseia-se na combinação de mitos antigos e referências ao Islão. Os topônimos míticos servem como marcadores de um mundo ficcional criado no poema e adquirem significados simbólicos ao atuarem como obstáculos no caminho do herói, dando-lhe forças para superar esses obstáculos. Alguns nomes de lugares sagrados evocam associações com a pátria através da realização de motivos religiosos.
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