William James and Jakob von Uexküll: pragmatism, pluralism and the outline of a philosophy of organism
Keywords:
James - Uexküll - pragmatism - pluralism – meaningAbstract
This study aims to bring together the pragmatist and pluralistic notions of meaning of William James and Jakob von Uexküll, respectively, to develop the outline of a philosophy of organism. From this perspective, meaning or signification processes occur during the life processes of different organisms.
References
ARAÚJO, A. Qualia e Umwelt [Qualia and Umwelt]. In: Revista de Filosofia Aurora. Curitiba. (vol. 22, n. 30 Jan/Jun, p. 41-68, 2010). Disponível em: <http://www2.pucpr.br/reol /index.php/RF?dd1=258>. Acesso em: 10/11/2014.
________. Significação sem representação: a Teoria da Significação de Jakob von Uexküll [Meaning without representation: Jakob von Uexküll’s Theory of Meaning]. In: Ciência e Cognição – revista interdisciplinar de estudos da cognição. Rio de Janeiro, (vol. 17, n. 2, p. 98-114, 2012). Disponível em: <http://www.cienciasecognicao.org/revista/index.php /cec/article/view/796>. Acesso em: 10/11/2014.
BERTHOZ, A.; Petit, J.-L. Phénoménologie et physiologie de l’action. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2006.
____________. A.; Christen, Y. Neurobiology of umwelt: how living beings perceive the world. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2009.
BRENTANO, F. Psychology from an empirical point of view. Translation by Antos C. Rancurello, D. B. Terrell and Linda McAlister. New York: Routledge, 2005.
GOLDSCHMIDT, R. B. Portraits from memory: Recollections of a zoologist. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1956.
GOODMAN, R. B. Wittgenstein and William James. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
JAMES, W. Pragmatism and other writings. New York: Penguin Books, 2000.
_________. A pluralistic universe. London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1909.
RÜTING, T. History and significance of Jakob von Uexküll and of his institute in Hamburg. In: Sign systems studies. Hamburg: Tartu University Press, 2004. (vol. 32, n. 1 e 2, p. 35-72). <https://www.ut.ee/SOSE/sss/ruting32.pdf>. Acesso em 10/11/14.
SHAROV, A. Towards the semiotic paradigm in biology. In: Semiotica. Toronto: De Gruyter Mouton, 1998. (Issue: 120, p. 403-419).
________. Umwelt theory and pragmatism. In: Semiotica. Toronto: De Gruyter Mouton, 2001. (Issue 134, p. 211-228).
SPRIGGE, T. L. James, aboutness and his british critics. In: The Cambridge companion to William James. PUTNAM, Anna (ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. (p. 125 - 144)
SUKHDEO M. V. K.; SUKHDEO, S. C. Trematode behaviours and the perceptual worlds of parasites. Disponível em <http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/abs/10.1139/z03-212#. UlSHZZI3vw8 >. Acesso em: 08 out. 2013.
UEXKÜLL, J. von. Theoretical Biology. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company, Inc., 1926.
____________. A stroll through the worlds of animal and men. In: Instinctive Behavior: the development of a modern concept. SCHILLER, Claire H. (ed.). New York: International Universities Press, (1934) 1957. (p. 5 - 80)
___________. Mondes animaux et monde humain. Traduction de Phillipe Muller. Paris: Denoël, 1956.
WHITEHEAD, A. N. Process and reality: an essay in cosmology. New York: The Free Press, 1978.