Factores internos y externos en el aprendizaje del inglés en línea: Diferencias por sexo y nivel de dominio
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-460X202440160954Palavras-chave:
Aula invertida, aprendizaje en línea, autorregulación, estudiantes universitarios, motivaciónResumo
El presente estudio se orientó a examinar las diferencias estadísticamente significativas al comparar por sexo y nivel de inglés, con relación a la autorregulación, motivación, la ansiedad ante las evaluaciones y el ambiente de la clase. Se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, con un diseño no experimental, descriptivo de corte transversal, con una muestra de 542 estudiantes universitarios. Los resultados revelaron que las mujeres utilizan en mayor grado las estrategias de autorregulación concernientes a la realización de las tareas, tienen una mayor motivación extrínseca y nivel de ansiedad. Los niveles de dominio A1 y A2 utilizan más las estrategias de autorregulación correspondientes a la gestión del tiempo, y el B1 posee una mayor motivación. El A2 prefiere en mayor medida un ambiente de clase donde predomine la cohesión. Las diferencias encontradas se consideran un punto de partida para la comprensión de la manera en que estas variables operan en el aprendizaje del inglés en la modalidad de aula invertida en encuentros sincrónicos.
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