Various surgical findings in patients undergoing surgery for otosclerosis

Authors

  • José Jarjura Jorge Júnior Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9951-1657
  • Godofredo Campos Borges Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-2505
  • Larissa Borges Richter Boaventura Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0720-4033
  • Marielle Albrechete Banco de Olhos de Sorocaba (BOS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-4201
  • Andre Di Francesco Veiga Banco de Olhos de Sorocaba (BOS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-5029

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23925/1984-4840.2018v20i3a8

Keywords:

otosclerosis, stapedotomy, stapes surgery, congenital abnormalities, ear, middle

Abstract

Introduction: Otosclerosis is a frequent affection of the ossicular chain, however other conditions of the ossicular chain are also responsible for conductive hearing losses. Objective: To evaluate which ossicular chain alterations were found in middle ear surgery for conductive hearing losses. Method: Retrospective analysis of all stapedotomies, stapedectomies and exploratory timpanotomies done between 2007 and 2015. Results: Of the 81 procedures carried out, 12 (14.81%) showed to be a different condition from that of otosclerosis in the intraoperative period: fusion, rigidity or absence of the ossicular chain, stapes or oval window agenesis, dehiscence of the superior semicircular canal, agenesis or erosion of the incus and dislocation of the incudo stapedial joint. Conclusion: The otologic surgeon must be aware of the various conductive hearing loss ethiologies in order to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary interventions. However, it is important to note that in some cases there are no accurate ways to stablish precise diagnosis previously to a surgical exploration.

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Author Biographies

José Jarjura Jorge Júnior, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil.

Professor do Departamento de Cirurgia

Godofredo Campos Borges, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil.

Professor do Departamento de Cirurgia

Larissa Borges Richter Boaventura, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Sorocaba (FCMS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil.

R3  do Serviço de ORL

Marielle Albrechete, Banco de Olhos de Sorocaba (BOS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil.

Residente de 3 ano

Andre Di Francesco Veiga, Banco de Olhos de Sorocaba (BOS) – Sorocaba (SP), Brasil.

Residente de 3 ano

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Published

2018-12-03

How to Cite

1.
Jorge Júnior JJ, Borges GC, Boaventura LBR, Albrechete M, Veiga ADF. Various surgical findings in patients undergoing surgery for otosclerosis. Rev. Fac. Ciênc. Méd. Sorocaba [Internet]. 2018Dec.3 [cited 2024Nov.22];20(3):163-6. Available from: https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/RFCMS/article/view/29665

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Original Article