Reflective analysis of the self-care ability of home caregivers

Abstract

Objective: The constant dedication of the caregivers put their health at risk, especially for those whose care is provided only for themselves, which makes them overwhelmed. The daily burden of chores and care of the patient ends up compromising self-care and general health. This study aimed to reflect on the self-care ability of home caregivers. Methods: The methodology was descriptive through a qualitative approach that used the subjectivity of observers in the daily dynamics of dependent patients caregivers. Results and Discussion: The results showed that 40% of caregivers reported good family relationships and gratitude in the realization of care; 60% reported conflicts in relationship and sometimes overload and obligation. Most caregivers reported having difficulties in performing all care, because do not have someone to share the tasks with, which hinders the realization of self-care. Caregivers reported lack of availability for leisure — a common condition in the act of caring —, and, when they do it, feel uncomfortable, as they are doing something wrong leaving the bedridden who requires care, which leads to physical and emotional exhaustion. Conclusion: It follows that the act of care is to give yourself in favor of the other, is to change the entire life expectancy because of the other, so it is extremely important the awareness of informal caregivers in relation to self-care.